DMF¶
- Reference:
Hong-Jian Xue et al. “Deep Matrix Factorization Models for Recommender Systems.” in IJCAI 2017.
-
class
recbole.model.general_recommender.dmf.
DMF
(config, dataset)[source]¶ Bases:
recbole.model.abstract_recommender.GeneralRecommender
DMF is an neural network enhanced matrix factorization model. The original interaction matrix of \(n_{users} \times n_{items}\) is set as model input, we carefully design the data interface and use sparse tensor to train and test efficiently. We just implement the model following the original author with a pointwise training mode.
Note
Our implementation is a improved version which is different from the original paper. For a better performance and stability, we replace cosine similarity to inner-product when calculate final score of user’s and item’s embedding.
-
calculate_loss
(interaction)[source]¶ Calculate the training loss for a batch data.
- Parameters
interaction (Interaction) – Interaction class of the batch.
- Returns
Training loss, shape: []
- Return type
torch.Tensor
-
forward
(user, item)[source]¶ Defines the computation performed at every call.
Should be overridden by all subclasses.
Note
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the
Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the registered hooks while the latter silently ignores them.
-
full_sort_predict
(interaction)[source]¶ full sort prediction function. Given users, calculate the scores between users and all candidate items.
- Parameters
interaction (Interaction) – Interaction class of the batch.
- Returns
Predicted scores for given users and all candidate items, shape: [n_batch_users * n_candidate_items]
- Return type
torch.Tensor
-
get_item_embedding
()[source]¶ Get all item’s embedding with history interaction matrix.
Considering the RAM of device, we use matrix multiply on sparse tensor for generalization.
- Returns
The embedding tensor of all item, shape: [n_items, embedding_size]
- Return type
torch.FloatTensor
-
get_user_embedding
(user)[source]¶ Get a batch of user’s embedding with the user’s id and history interaction matrix.
- Parameters
user (torch.LongTensor) – The input tensor that contains user’s id, shape: [batch_size, ]
- Returns
The embedding tensor of a batch of user, shape: [batch_size, embedding_size]
- Return type
torch.FloatTensor
-
input_type
= 1¶
-
predict
(interaction)[source]¶ Predict the scores between users and items.
- Parameters
interaction (Interaction) – Interaction class of the batch.
- Returns
Predicted scores for given users and items, shape: [batch_size]
- Return type
torch.Tensor
-